"In 1962, the architect Buckminster Fuller envisioned a floating city that would free humanity from its dependence on the Earth. The speculative project consisted of enormous geodesic spheres that would naturally levitate in air warmed by the sun and be anchored to mountaintops."
"Since the completion of the Pyramids, architecture has become progressively lighter, and in the twentieth century this process accelerated even further. The myth of Icarus and Daedalus, flying carpets, and castles in the air are just a few examples of dreams that express this fascination."
"In design, Marcel Breuer, in 1926, used curved tubular steel to create a chair in which the user is suspended in space, rather than firmly supported by four legs. It is in architecture, however, that the pursuit of defying gravity becomes most explicit."
Buckminster Fuller envisioned a floating city in 1962, featuring geodesic spheres to alleviate land pressures and housing shortages. Despite advancements, true floating structures remain unattainable. Architecture has progressively become lighter, with historical examples like Kazimir Malevich's weightless paintings and Marcel Breuer's suspended chairs illustrating the challenge against gravity. Alfred Hitchcock's film Vertigo also explores themes of gravity and fear. The pursuit of defying gravity is most evident in architecture, reflecting a long-standing human fascination with lightness and levitation.
Read at ArchDaily
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