Your electricity bill keeps rising. Here's what's actually causing it-and how to fix it | Fortune
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Your electricity bill keeps rising. Here's what's actually causing it-and how to fix it | Fortune
"Electricity rates are climbing for several overlapping reasons, and anyone promising a quick fix is either mistaken or misleading you. Power demand is surging, driven in large part by artificial intelligence and energy-intensive data centers. Utilities are also spending vastly more on the "poles and wires" side of the system: the Energy Information Administration reports that transmission spending nearly tripled from 2003 to 2023, reaching $27.7 billion, while distribution spending hit $50.9 billion in 2023."
"Blocking permits for new clean energy keeps cheap supply off the system. Rate freezes and threats to exit competitive power markets would chill investment just at the exact moment a grid built for a 20th-century economy is being asked to support 21st-century demand."
"One central driver of rising bills is a regulatory model that protects monopolies, limits customer choice, and rewards overspending while deterring innovation. Most utilities are regulated monopolists-they don't compete for customers, so regulators must balance two goals: attracting enough capital to maintain reliable service while preventing utilities from gouging customers who have no other options."
Electricity prices are rising faster than inflation due to multiple structural factors rather than single causes like AI data centers. Power demand is surging from energy-intensive operations, while utilities spend significantly more on transmission and distribution infrastructure. Transmission spending nearly tripled from 2003 to 2023 to $27.7 billion, and distribution spending reached $50.9 billion in 2023. Regulators are approving higher utility profit rates while aging infrastructure requires costly upgrades. Popular policy proposals like rate freezes and blocking clean energy permits would actually deepen problems by deterring investment and keeping cheap supply off the grid. The core issue is a regulatory model protecting monopolies, limiting customer choice, and rewarding overspending while discouraging innovation.
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