The quest to create gene-edited babies gets a reboot
Briefly

He Jiankui's 2018 creation of gene-edited babies provoked widespread condemnation, leading to his imprisonment due to regulatory violations. Presently, mainstream scientific bodies advocate for cautious research into gene editing and reproduction but discourage attempts at producing genetically modified children. Interest in the technology is rekindled by venture capitalists, entrepreneurs, and pronatalists concerned about declining birth rates, prompting intense hopes and fears surrounding genetic modification. Regulatory frameworks are currently strict but may evolve due to changing political attitudes.
The 2018 revelation of the world's first gene-edited babies by He Jiankui raised ethical alarms, leading to his imprisonment for violating medical regulations. Mainstream scientific organizations now encourage careful basic research into gene editing and human reproduction, stressing that creating genetically modified children should remain off limits. However, interest from venture capitalists and entrepreneurs eager to address falling birth rates is reigniting discussions around gene editing, despite the ethical concerns and the unknown risks of the technology.
R. Alta Charo commented on the current state of genetic editing, stating that a convergence of influential individuals and organizations is driving interest in improving children's health, appearance, and intelligence through new technologies. Some observers note that U.S. regulations currently prohibit editing genes in embryos destined to become babies, although this regulation could shift with the political climate.
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