Introduced in 2020, the tax is designed to apply to multinational enterprises with revenue derived from the provision of a social media service, a search engine, or an online marketplace to UK users. It was created to replace previous corporate tax rules for businesses operating in the digital economy, which led to a "misalignment between the place where profits are taxed and the place where value is created."
Earlier this summer, France briefly floated the idea of quintupling its digital services tax (DST), a tariff-like levy on services primarily provided by American tech firms. The proposal was pulled back almost immediately, but it highlighted something striking: A key piece of the international tax debate was completely absent from the Group of Seven's recent side-by-side agreement. DSTs were originally a pressure tactic.
Tech giants could soon have a new multimillion-dollar motivator to negotiate deals with Australian media companies to pay for news, after details of Labor's proposed news bargaining incentive were finally revealed this week. On Thursday, Treasury released a new consultation paper on the mechanism, which was first announced late last year. It is designed to pressure large digital platforms, including Meta (owner of Facebook and Instagram), Google and ByteDance (owner of TikTok) into paying Australian publishers for using their content.