An X-ray examination of a gilt bronze spear sheath from Japan’s Kofun period reveals the presence of an intricately inlaid iron spear, unique in East Asia. Discovered in 1954 on Okinoshima, a sacred island linked to rituals for sea deities, this spear was likely a ceremonial item rather than practical weaponry. The exquisite design combines tortoise-shell and phoenix motifs. This remarkable find reflects the rich cultural heritage and artistry of the time, with over 80,000 artifacts from the island designated as national treasures, indicating a formidable history of devotion and craftsmanship in early Japan.
The spear discovered on Okinoshima features intricate gold inlays, marking it as the first decorated spear from East Asia and a pinnacle artifact of its time.
This gilded spear’s design showcases a combination of motifs, with no other parallels found either in Japan or internationally, emphasizing its unique artistry.
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