"The new study paints a different picture. Genetic evidence shows that while people did move into the region, these movements were typically small-scale. Instead of entire populations shifting across Europe, individuals and families travelled, settled, and integrated into local communities."
"The most dramatic change occurred in the late fifth century, around the time Roman political structures collapsed. Before this point, the population in the study area was relatively homogeneous, largely composed of individuals with northern European ancestry."
"After about 470 CE, however, genetic diversity increased sharply as people with a wide range of backgrounds-including those linked to Roman provincial populations from southern and southeastern Europe-became part of the same communities."
A genetic study analyzing ancient genomes from southern Germany reveals a complex narrative of the end of the Roman world. The research, based on 258 individuals from 400 to 700 CE, indicates that the transition to medieval Europe was characterized by local interactions and intermarriage rather than mass migrations. Genetic diversity increased significantly after 470 CE, as individuals from various backgrounds integrated into existing communities, challenging previous assumptions about the demographic changes during this period.
Read at Medievalists.net
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